BaltCOP

The Baltic Sea is in a bad state, primarily due to eutrophication, meaning the over-enrichment of the water with nutrients. The effects of eutrophication are both visible, with annual algae blooms covering the sea, and invisible, with dead zones spreading across the seafloor where no marine life can survive.  Eutrophication of the sea is mainly driven by nutrient runoff from land – so that is where we need to act.

Healthy freshwater ecosystems can buffer and prevent excess nutrients from entering the sea, but over the years, many wetlands have been drained and rivers straightened. While restoration efforts are ongoing, the pace does not match the urgent need. This project focuses on testing the catchment approach, employing people to work in specific watersheds and engaging landowners in those areas to motivate, support, and drive restoration work across 3 catchment areas in Estonia, Latvia and Sweden.

Expected results

This project aims to create a ripple effect of positive change for restoration of ecosystems leading to a healthier Baltic Sea.

First, it will build knowledge and capacity in catchment coordination and the construction of wetlands, stream restoration and other water retention measures.  Equipping a variety of stakeholders with the necessary skills and tools will create a network of well-informed and capable individuals who can drive effective restoration efforts.

Second, it will involve pilot actions in Estonia, Latvia, and Sweden, tailored to each country’s context. These actions will help reduce nutrients runoff to the Baltic Sea as well as embed the role of catchment officers into national water management.

Expected results

This project aims to create a ripple effect of positive change for restoration of ecosystems leading to a healthier Baltic Sea.

First, it will build knowledge and capacity in catchment coordination and the construction of wetlands, stream restoration and other water retention measures.  Equipping a variety of stakeholders with the necessary skills and tools will create a network of well-informed and capable individuals who can drive effective restoration efforts.

Second, it will involve pilot actions in Estonia, Latvia, and Sweden, tailored to each country’s context. These actions will help reduce nutrients runoff to the Baltic Sea as well as embed the role of catchment officers into national water management.

Duration 01.06.2024 - 31.05.2027

Total budget

Programme priority

Improved environment and resource use

Programme objective

PO4 - Improved coastal and marine environment

Lead partner

WWF Sweden

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